Who decided what ambition looks like?

Why the so-called “ambition gap� is really a leadership and systems failure

4 minute read
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ArticleÌýat a glanceÌýÌý

  • Women do not lack ambition.ÌýDr Poornima Luthra explains thatÌýworkplaces are still structured in ways that make careerÌýprogressionÌýhardÌýto sustain.ÌýÌý

  • As a result, women areÌýredefiningÌýambition on their own terms, with many turning to entrepreneurship rather thanÌýclimbing the corporate ladder.Ìý

  • The sheer volume of womenÌýleaving their jobs should serve as a wake-up call.Ìý

  • Businesses mustÌýrethink howÌý“ambitionâ€�ÌýandÌý“successâ€�Ìýare defined byÌýevaluating theirÌýworkplace systems and culturesÌýtoÌýmake sureÌýtalent is notÌýbeingÌýlostÌýdue to poorly designed systems.Ìý

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"Ambitionâ€�ÌýandÌý“successâ€�Ìýneed redefiningÌýÌý

Women do not lack ambition, as theÌýÌýconcludes.ÌýButÌýthere is a cost to success which has prompted many women to leave the workforce.ÌýAmbition is about growth and challenge;Ìýit'sÌýa personal driver which reflects our individuality.Ìý

A recentÌýÌýfound that almostÌýhalf a million women had left their jobs in the US between January and October in 2025ÌýforÌýreasons ranging from poor work-life balance, theÌýcostÌýand challenges of accessing childcare and toxic workplace cultures.ÌýÌý

These pressures reflect a deeper structural issue: many workplaces were not designed with diverse career paths or life circumstances in mind.Ìý

As a result,ÌýmanyÌýwomen areÌýturning to entrepreneurship.ÌýWomen are now startingÌýnearly halfÌýof the businesses in the US, according toÌýa recent article in Forbes magazine.ÌýAÌý2024ÌýÌýcites the number of women-owned businesses increasing atÌýnearly doubleÌýthe rate of male-owned businesses between 2019 and 2023.ÌýChoosing entrepreneurshipÌýdoesn’tÌýsignal lower ambition. It often signals the opposite — ambition on one’s own terms.Ìý

WhenÌýorganisationsÌýfail toÌýsupport diverse forms of ambition, they risk losing talented employees.Ìý

WhyÌýisÌýthis aÌýbusiness problemÌý

The sheer volume of women leaving their jobs should serve as a wake-up callÌýto business leaders.ÌýManyÌýorganisationsÌýare still largely run by men, and gender biases, both subtle and explicit, continue to shape workplace culture.ÌýWhenÌýorganisationsÌýfail toÌýsupport diverse forms of ambition, they risk losing talented employees.ÌýÌý

How business leaders can redefineÌýambition and successÌý

We need toÌýmakeÌýboth cultural and organisational changes, with a long, hard look at what ambition and success should look like.ÌýBusiness leadersÌýmustÌýredefine these constructs for the workforce and next generation:Ìý

  • On the systems side, leaders must revisit hiring, promotion criteria, pay structures and performance evaluation. If we define ambition solely as vertical progression, we will continue to reproduce inequalityÌýand risk losing talented employees.Ìý

  • On the cultural side, leaders must model sustainable success. That means realistic expectations, visible boundary-setting, and rejecting the idea that heroic sacrifice equals commitment.Ìý

  • All leaders and team members should have the agency to challenge bias in their own teams.Ìý

  • Conversations about equity of opportunity must start early, in classrooms and around dining tables, as we speak to young people about success.Ìý

Before we question women’s ambition, we need to question the systemsÌýwe’veÌýbuilt.ÌýIf the goalÌýisn’tÌýdesirable, the cost is too high and the supportÌýisn’tÌýthere,Ìýdisengagement cannot be named as a lack of ambition.ÌýIt’sÌýsimply a rational response to inappropriately designed systems.ÌýÌý
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Meet the author

  • Poornima Luthra

    About Poornima Luthra

    Principal Lecturer in People, Culture and Inclusion
    Dr Poornima Luthra, Principal Lecturer in People, Culture and Inclusion at ³Ô¹ÏºÚÁÏ Business School, is a recognised author, keynote and TEDx speaker, and leading practitioner-academic in the field of talent management and Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI). Poornima bridges cutting-edge scholarship with real-world impact, and draws on eighteen years of research, teaching experience, and expertise in the field of talent management and EDI in Asia and Europe.

    Poornima provides effective EDI thought-leadership from a global perspective and is a trusted advisor and workshop facilitator to well-known companies and non-profits worldwide, from Carlsberg to Lego, Novo Nordisk to Deloitte, L’Oreal to Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors without Borders). Most recently, Dr. Poornima’s latest book, Can I Say That? was named as one of the 10 best new management books of 2025.

    Read for more information and publications.